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  1. Home
  2. 12th grade
  3. Precalculus
  4. Exercise : Graph a linear function from its equation

Graph a linear function from its equation Precalculus

Find the graph of the following functions.

f\left(x\right)=4x-2

f is a linear function. We need to find two points to determine its graph.

An equation of f is y=4x-2. We plug in 0 for x and obtain:

y=-2

We plug in 0 for y to find x :

0 = 4x- 2

4x = 2

x=\dfrac{1}{2}

The x and y intercepts are:

  • \left(0,-2\right)
  • \left(\dfrac{1}{2},0\right)

Therefore, the line crosses the points \left(0,-2\right) and \left(\dfrac{1}{2},0\right). The graph of f is:

-

f\left(x\right)=-x+1

f is a linear function. We need to find two points to determine its graph.

An equation of f is y=-x+1. We plug in 0 for x and obtain:

y=1

We plug in 0 for y to find x :

0=-x+1

x=1

The x and y intercepts are:

  • \left(0{,}1\right)
  • \left(1{,}0\right)

Therefore, the line crosses the points \left(0{,}1\right) and \left(1{,}0\right). The graph of f is:

-

f\left(x\right)=2

The equation of f implies that its graph is a straight line parallel to x -axis at a distance of 2 units above the x -axis. The graph of f is:

-

f\left(x\right)=-2x+3

f is a linear function. We need to find two points to determine its graph.

An equation of f is y=-2x+3. We plug in 0 for x and obtain:

y=3

We plug in 0 for y to find x :

0 = -2x+3

x=\dfrac{3}{2}

The x and y intercepts are:

  • \left(0{,}3\right)
  • \left(\dfrac{3}{2},0\right)

Therefore, the line crosses the points \left(0{,}3\right) and \left(\dfrac{3}{2},0\right). The graph of f is:

-

f\left(x\right)=x+1

f is a linear function. We need to find two points to determine its graph.

We plug in 0 for x and obtain:

y=1

We plug in 0 for y to find x :

x=-1

The x and y intercepts are:

  • \left(0{,}1\right)
  • \left(-1{,}0\right)

Therefore, the line crosses the points \left(0{,}1\right) and \left(-1{,}0\right). The graph of f is:

-

f\left(x\right)=2x-\dfrac{4}{3}

f is a linear function. We need to find two points to determine its graph.

We plug in 0 for x and obtain:

y=-\dfrac{4}{3}

We plug in 0 for y to find x :

0 = 2x- \dfrac{4}{3}

x = \dfrac{2}{3}

The x and y intercepts are:

  • \left(0,-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)
  • \left(\dfrac{2}{3},0\right)

Therefore, the line crosses the points \left(0,-\dfrac{4}{3}\right) and \left(\dfrac{2}{3},0\right). The graph of f is:

-

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See also
  • Course : Linear functions
  • Exercise : Determine the equation of a linear function from two points
  • Exercise : Find the equation of a linear function from a graph
  • Exercise : Find the slope of a linear function from its equation
  • Exercise : Find the x- and y- intercepts of a linear function from its graph
  • Exercise : Find the equation of a vertical line
  • Exercise : Solve linear inequalities with graphs
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